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Aligning Conservation and Public Health Goals to Tackle Unsustainable Trade of Mammals

Aligning Conservation and Public Health Goals to Tackle Unsustainable Trade of Mammals

Author(s): Melissa R. Cronin, Luz A. de Wit, and Lourdes Martínez-Estévez

Publication Date: 2021

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Unsustainable wildlife trade is a major driver of biodiversity loss and an important public health threat. Yet, effective wildlife trade regulation is currently at odds with food security and economic incentives provided by this global, multibillion-dollar industry. Given such limitations, public health and conservation resources can be aligned to target species for which trade both increases risk of extinction and threatens public health. This study provides a preliminary step in prioritizing species, taxonomic groups, and countries for focused wildlife trade regulation to meet both conservation and public health goals.

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