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A Meta-Analysis on Global Change Drivers and the Risk of Infectious Disease

A Meta-Analysis on Global Change Drivers and the Risk of Infectious Disease

Author(s): Michael B. Mahon, Alexandra Sack, O. Alejandro Aleuy

Publication Date: 2024

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The authors reviewed literature that contains 2,938 observations of infectious disease responses to global change drivers across 1,497 host–parasite combinations, including plant, animal and human hosts. We found that biodiversity loss, chemical pollution, climate change and introduced species are associated with increases in disease-related end points or harm, whereas urbanization is associated with decreases in disease end points.

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