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Land Use-Induced Spillover: A Call to Action to Safeguard Environmental, Animal, and Human Health

Land Use-Induced Spillover: A Call to Action to Safeguard Environmental, Animal, and Human Health

Author(s): Raina K Plowright , Jamie K Reaser , Harvey Locke , Stephen J Woodley , Jonathan A Patz , Daniel J Becker , Gabriel Oppler , Peter J Hudson , Gary M Tabor

Publication Date: 2021

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The rapid global spread and human health impacts of SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19, show humanity’s vulnerability to zoonotic disease pandemics. Although anthropogenic land use change is known to be the major driver of zoonotic pathogen spillover from wildlife to human populations, the scientific underpinnings of land use-induced zoonotic spillover have rarely been investigated from the landscape perspective. We call for interdisciplinary collaborations to advance knowledge on land use implications for zoonotic disease emergence with a view toward informing the decisions needed to protect human health.

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