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Predicting the Potential for Zoonotic Transmission and Host Associations for Novel Viruses

Predicting the Potential for Zoonotic Transmission and Host Associations for Novel Viruses

Author(s): Communications Biology

Publication Date: 2022

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Host-virus associations have co-evolved under ecological and evolutionary selection pressures that shape cross-species transmission and spillover to humans. Observed virus-host associations provide relevant context for newly discovered wildlife viruses to assess knowledge gaps in host-range and estimate pathways for potential human infection. Using models to predict virus-host networks, we predicted the likelihood of humans as hosts for 513 newly discovered viruses detected by large-scale wildlife surveillance at high-risk animal-human interfaces in Africa, Asia, and Latin America.

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